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Details description of handloom parts | Part-01, hatkargha ka saman ke bare me jankari | Different weaving images with name |


Parts and Accessories details description | hatkargha ka saman ke bare me jankari | Different weaving images with name | Shuttle | Sley |

Date:10.05.2021, 3.15 PM

 

Loom post : handloom: manga

handloom post

                  Loom post is the pillar of Frameloom. In the frame loom, thereare 4 posts are available and it is made of wood or maybe Iron. Its main function is to carry the sidebar as well as it holds all the weight of the loom. It is seen in different size that is 2.5"×2.5", 3"×3", 4"x 4",4"×5", 5"x5"etc. At the bottom of the loom post are traddle or at the top of the loom post there are Jacquard. 

 

Sley:

 

Sley is an important part of handloom.

 

           It's made up of wooden and carried by shuttle box on both sides, picking handle, Reed and Reed cap. It hanks by the rocking shaft of the loom. The Sely mechanism swing and to fro. The sley moves faster when moving towards and slower when moving backwards. The unequal movement is known as the eccentricity of the sley.

 

The function of Sley/Slay are-

1. It holds the Reed.

2. Having a sley race to pass the shuttle from one shuttle box to another.

3. Its help the weaver to beat the lastly inserted pick.

 

 

Sley race:

 

Sley race of handloom

             Sley race is an important part of the sley. The sley race is connected to both the shuttle box. Its main function is to that the shuttle is running above on it. It also works as a race board of the shuttle. This means the shuttle is running on it from one shuttle box to other.

 

 

Shuttle box:

 


           The shuttle box is made of wood. It acts to carried the shuttle and through to another box in a manner so that the shuttle in the other box catch easily. In there are front plate, backplate and side plate are the different parts name of the box. It holds the check stripe and picker.

 

Cloth beam:

 

             Cloth beam is a very important part of any types of loom. The cloth beam is made up of wooden and it holds the ratchet wheel at the right/left side of the beam. The main function of a cloth beam is it holds/wound the cloth. Generally in handloom, the cloth beam is operated by the weaver manually.

 

 Front rest:

                     The front rest bar is a bar situated on the front side of the loom and above the cloth roller. It is made up of a wooden frame.  The main function of the front rest of the cloth is to pass over through or above this roller. The second is to help the warp sheet to open the shed in a continuous manner for passing the shuttle into the open shed. 

 

 Warp Beam:

 

                 Warp beam is also important as there is a cloth beam. Without warp, the cloth can't is made. Warp beam is also made up of wooden or iron. The main function of the warp beam it holds the warp threads and release to the weaving area.

 Back rest:

 

             The backrest is placed just above the warp beam. The main function is that it passes the warp threads in a parallel manner to reduce the entanglement of warp threads during weaving.

 

Shuttle:

 

           The shuttle is made up of wooden and iron on both sides of the nose. In the middle of the shuttle, there is a crank, it holds the pirn.Its main function is that it carries a weft thread and passes from one shuttle box to another shuttle box through a shed of warp yarn over the sley race . And also known as the vehicle of the weft.

Types of Shuttle-

1- Through Shuttle

2- Fly Shuttle

 

 Pirn : anta ke baree: weft bobbin

 

                  Pirn or weft bobbin is made up of wooden and plastic, nowadays plastic is widely popular. Its function is to keep the yarn on it for an easy fit into the Shuttle. There are many sizes available.

 

 Details description of handloom parts: Part-02 please Click Here Part 2

 




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